No 3 (2019)
MANAGEMENT OF INNOVATIONS AND NEW ECONOMICS
3-16 129
Abstract
Doctrinal, conceptual and other basics of the Development strategy of information society of the Russian Federation accepted in 2008 (further - Strategy-2008) and considering as basic provisions of the Okinawa charter of global information society, the Declaration of the principles of creation of information society, the Action plan of the Tunisian obligation and other international documents, and the strategic priorities, the national interests of Russia stated in the Doctrine of information security of the Russian Federation and in other strategic documents of the country are covered. Strategy-2008 implementation results, including in the field of achievement of the key performance indicators stated in it concerning participation of Russia in the international ratings in the field of development of information society and entry of the country into number of twenty leading countries of the world are analyzed. Special attention is paid to results of implementation of the Concept of formation in the Russian Federation of the electronic government approved according to Strategy-2008. Contents, priorities and a conceptual framework of the Development strategy of information society in the Russian Federation for 2017-2030 (further - Strategy-2017) which defined the purposes, the tasks, the principles and measures for implementation of domestic and foreign policy of the Russian Federation in scope of ICT aimed at the development of information society, formation of national digital economy, ensuring national interests and realization of strategic priorities are subjected to the analysis. Need among the national interests stated for Strategy-2017 in the field of digital economy special attention is proved to turn on formation of the new markets based on use of ICT, ensuring leadership in these markets due to effective use of knowledge, development of the Russian ecosystem of digital economy and on protection of interests of the Russian citizens, ensuring their employment that development of digital economy did not infringe upon their interests. The legal innovations entered for development of digital economy and contents of the National program «Digital Economy» are considered (including its functionality on implementation of federal projects). Concern regarding assessment of possibilities of financing of the specified program (the term of its action - 2018-2024) generally at the expense of the federal budget not to the detriment of other directions of social and economic development of the country and its regions is stated; the ability of public authorities is called in question (especially the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of digital economy and communication, the Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation) and Audit Chamber of Russia to provide due efficiency of implementation of the national program «Digital Economy» and its six federal projects.
16-21 147
Abstract
Presents the results of a quantitative assessment of the nature of the intellectual resources of Russian Railways and their impact on the economic growth of the company. The analysis showed a very close direct connection between the intellectual capacity of products and the economic growth of the company, as well as the positive dynamics of the effectiveness of the use of intellectual resources.
21-24 82
Abstract
The article considers the innovative components of development and the institutional innovation environment of the oil and gas producing region Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous District - Ugra. The main research methods are abstract-logical and economic-statistical. A comparative analysis of the innovation structure of the region has been carried out for compliance with the all-Russian trends. Developed proposals for the creation of additional innovative projects.
25-27 127
Abstract
The advent of digital technologies in everyday life can significantly expand the possibilities of managing the routing of the treatment process, starting with the outpatient level, the hospital and ending with a full recovery of the patient. The possibilities of blockchain technologies allow to include in the process of recovery and rehabilitation the whole complex of accounting aspects, including drug provision with the ability to control the actual receipt of pharmacological drugs by a particular patient. The wide coverage of specialists involved in the process of saturation of the blockchain platform with specific data will make it possible to carry out treatment as efficiently as possible, which will ultimately improve the quality of life of the population.
27-29 86
Abstract
Potential opportunities of the advertising industry in many respects are defined by activity of regional business processes, volume of a gross regional product, level of purchasing power of local population, quality of life of people. In article the assumption that the advertising market of the Russian Federation depends on two key macroeconomic indicators is made: index of human potential and index of competitiveness of the state. Existence of such dependence is proved by means of the correlation and regression analysis. On the basis of the made calculations the equation of pair regression of linear type is removed that allowed to prove the studied dependence.
FINANCE, INVESTMENTS AND BANKS
30-33 146
Abstract
Due to the special relevance of a complete solution of problems of increase in financial independence of municipal units to which self-government institutions the Constitution of the Russian Federation guaranteed the right independently to form, approve and execute the local budget, the issues connected with need of gradual decrease in subsidized receipts in budgets of municipal units are discussed. Local governments are recommended to increase the financial independence at the expense of competent management of objects of municipal property and effective work on involvement in a tax turn of the objects of a land and property complex located in the territory of the municipal unit. Reserves of increase in revenues of local budgets are considered on the example of the Amur region.
33-37 86
Abstract
The development indicators of the insurance market in the Urals Federal District are considered. The main problems of regional insurance companies that adversely affect the development of insurance activities are highlighted. The pro-posed activities for the entry of regional insurance markets to a new stage of development.
38-44 175
Abstract
Analyzes the process of formation of the investment potential of the Amur region. The competitive advantages of the Amur region are highlighted, the structure of the industrial and manufacturing industry is considered. The analysis of financial resources concentrated in the institutional sectors of the regional economy: the household sector, the public administration sector, the sector of financial and non-financial corporations. In the Amur region there are problems associated with a decline in industrial pro-duction, budgetary provision (high budget subsidies, weak revenue base, high budget deficit), falling disposable incomes of the population. Despite this, an analysis of investment resources in the region showed the significance of their volume. The consistent transformation of these funds into investment resources can be a reliable source of increasing the investment potential and strengthening the economy of the Amur region.
45-50 97
Abstract
The express analysis technique allowing in the current mode with the minimum labor costs is offered to analyze the key financial parameters of commercial bank for maintenance of its liquidity in standard and stressful situations and ensuring long-term financial stability. The technique allows to control net financial assets, coefficient of a covering of deposits highly liquid assets, a ratio of net financial assets and fixed capital of bank and other indicators depending on relevant tasks of management.
MANAGEMENT
51-55 173
Abstract
The main problems of goal-setting in the large companies is called the lack of a possibility of control of results of activity of performers of the bottom level from the manual and uncertainty not only the external, but also internal environment of the company. The called problems are caused by existence of a set of communications between different control objects that does not allow to control fully compliance of estimated results to actually achieved. For improvement of goal-setting in procedures of planning of activity of the large companies it is offered to specify the content of strategic planning; in the course of planning to select priority parameters of the internal environment of business in a system of key performance indicators; set for them the strategic standards defining achievement of results taking into account a large amount of interrelations between objects; use cluster analysis and creation of neural network models for the reasonable description of interrelations between objects and also between estimated and actual resultant indicators.
56-61 115
Abstract
The model of management of organizational culture is presented, features of management by it in the conditions of changes for achievement of strategic objectives are characterized, management styles in the studied process are characterized.
61-72 117
Abstract
The article is devoted to ensuring information openness of higher education institution as an element of corporate social responsibility. The structure of the official site of higher education institution set by the legislation of the Russian Federation is given, the websites of seven Russian higher education institutions are analyzed regarding information openness and comfort of the interface for interested parties. Shortcomings and advantages of an enterprise system of information representation of Internet network are shown. The analysis is made on the basis of basic indicators which allow to understand how official site of specific higher education institution corresponds to needs and expec-tationses of interested parties; problem zones to which it is necessary to pay attention come to light.
73-84 105
Abstract
The article deals with the problem of the correlation of modern business organization forms, expressed in cooperative interfirm interactions in the form of added value chains, and socio-economic relations emerging between the participants in such forms of business. Relationships are considered as the essential basis that determines the behavior of participants in chains, which does not always contribute to the development of a common cause. The solution of the problem of inconsistency between the forms of business organization in chains and the relations developing in them is proposed to be solved through the development of such management models in interfirm associations, in which managerial influences would be directed not only at the material components of associations, but also at the relations between their legally independent and economically held participants. Describes the application of the model in the organization of the chain in the production and marketing of vegetable oils produced in farms using new technologies. The implementation of the proposed principles will allow the development of management models for intercompany entities, providing solutions to many social and economic problems of the regions.
85-92 186
Abstract
The object, subject, essence and features of modern public municipal management are determined; the characteristic of municipal management as a subject of science and as a practical mechanism of its implementation is given. Special attention is paid to the functionality of municipal management of the city district and the provisions of the Main activities of the Government of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2024, relating to the development of municipal management and management of public values, as well as the mechanism for monitoring the quality and effectiveness of municipal management. The author substantiates the fact that in 2020-2030 the model of new public (municipal) management (new Public Management, or NPM) will be developed, based on the conceptual foundations and methodology of public management of socio-economic development of territories and taking into account the concept of public value management (public value Managemen, or PVM).
ACCOUNTING
93-100 124
Abstract
The definitions of basic elements of financial statements given in the Conceptual Bases of Financial Statements developed by the London Council of IFRS in 2010 and recommended by the Ministry of finance of the Russian Federation for application in the territory of the Russia are analyzed. The reasons complicating understanding of these definitions are shown, its simplification which is completely keeping the sense enclosed in them and much reducing the volume of definitions and effort for their understanding is carried out.
100-103 109
Abstract
In this article the essence of the electronic document signed by the strengthened electronic signature is opened. In particular, to answer the question of what is the original of such a document and what is considered a copy. The meaning of the term «electronic signature authentication»is also considered. A number of issues related to electronic documents still need to be addressed. Therefore, we plan to continue our research and share the results with you.
104-107 106
Abstract
Within implementation of government programs for digitalization of economy legal the bases of the organization of electronic document management of economic entities are covered, its advantages and shortcomings are called. The main software products of electronic document management systems realized in the Omsk region are presented. Possibilities of the software applied by the organizations during the work with partners de-veloped by different operators of electronic data are characterized.
RETROSPECT
108-118 508
Abstract
N.H. Bunge scientist-economist (1823-1895) took active part in preparation of peasant reform, was the rector of the Kiev university, and having become the Minister of Finance, promoted completion of release of peasants, sought to give to development of capitalism in Russia civilized character, organized factory inspection, laid the foundation of reforms, after carried out by S.Yu. Witte and P. Stolypin, aimed at acceleration of economic and social development of the country. In article the contribution of the Chairman of the Committee of ministers N. Bunge to social and economic development of Russia is characterized.
ISSN 1993-4386 (Print)