sfsСибирская финансовая школаSiberian Financial School1993-4386Novosibirsk State University of Economics and Management "NINH" (NGUEU)10.34020/1993-4386-2026-1-5-19sfs-633Research ArticleФИНАНСЫFINANCEЭнтропийно-негэнтропийная диалектика инвестицийEntropy-negentropy dialectics of investmentИсламутдиновВ. Ф.IslamutdinovV. F.

Исламутдинов Вадим Фаруарович – доктор экономических наук, доцент, профессор; исполняющий обязанности профессора кафедры экономики  

Казань; г. Ургенч

Vadim F. Islamutdinov – Doctor of Economics, Associate Professor, Professor; Acting Professor, Department of Economics

Kazan; Urgench

isvad74@gmail.comКазанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет (КФУ), Елабужский институт (филиал) КФУ; Ургенчский государственный университетРоссияKazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Yelabuga Institute (Branch) of KFU; Urgench State University named after Abu Rayhon BeruniRussian Federation20262304202601519Copyright © Исламутдинов В.Ф., 20262026Исламутдинов В.Ф.Islamutdinov V.F.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://sfs.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/633

В статье рассмотрены существующие подходы и концепции к исследованию инвестиций, их преимущества и недостатки. Выявлено общее и различия в существующих теориях инвестиций. Дана авторская классификация инвестиций. Обосновано понятие энтропийно-негэнтропийной диалектики как методологической основы к обоснованию сущности инвестиций. Раскрыта объективная негэнтропийная природа инвестиций как потоков негэнтропии в экономике и их роль в регулировании энтропии в экономике. Существующие концепции инвестиций рассмотрены как частные случаи синтетической концепции на базе энтропийно-негэнтропийной диалектики. Некоторые феномены (пародоксы) инвестиций объяснены с позиций энтропийно-негэнтропийной диалектики. Даны рекомендации по регулированию инвестиций с учетом их энтропийно-негэнтропийной диалектики.

This article examines existing approaches and concepts to investment research, their advantages and disadvantages. Commonalities and differences in existing investment theories are identified. A unique classification of investments is presented. The concept of entropy-negentropy dialectics is substantiated as a methodological basis for substantiating the essence of investments. The objective negentropic nature of investments as flows of negentropy in the economy and their role in regulating entropy in the economy are revealed. Existing investment concepts are considered as particular cases of a synthetic concept based on entropy-negentropy dialectics. Some investment phenomena (pardoxes) are explained from the perspective of the entropy-negentropy dialectic. Recommendations are given for regulating investments taking into account their entropy-negentropy dialectic.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.